Speaker: Jin Jun Day: Wednesday, 10/12/2005 Room: ITEB 201 Time: 3:30pm Title: Finding founder sequences Abstract: In this paper the author suggested a new approach to find haplotype blocks (or motifs) and novel algorithms to reconstruct founder sequences from given haplotypes (or sequences). The structure of haplotypes (or DNA sequences) is helpful to the association study of genetic diseases. The previous researches about haplotype blocks are based on global structure of crossover, which assumed that there is no restriction on recombination and the population is stable in terms of evolution. The author used mosaic-like structure for the population assumed to have evolved as an isolate, founded some generations ago by a small number of settlers. Then the sequences in given sequences should be a result of recombinations of the founder sequences. The problem, now, is to find a set of founder sequences such that given sequences can be composed from fragments taken from the founder sequences. He gives polynomial-time algorithm for some special cases as well as a general solution by dynamic programming. Esko Ukkonen, Finding founder sequences from a set of recombinants, Proc. Algorithms in Bioinformatics (WABI-2002), Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2452, pp. 277-286, Springer 2002.